|
What
do I need to know to buy a Diamond?
Color
- Many people think of diamonds as colorless. In
reality, truly colorless diamonds are quite rare. Most diamonds
used in jewelry are nearly colorless with faint yellow or
brown tints. These diamonds fall in the normal color range.
A diamond that is said to have "fine color" has
little or no visible coloration. The less color, the higher
the value. The Diamond color scale goes from D to Z, with
D color having no color and will always be more valuable
than other diamonds in the scale, when all other factors
- clarity, carat weight, and cut - are equal.
Clarity
- Like color, clarity is a key factor in determining
a diamond's value. Few things in nature are absolutely perfect.
This is as true of diamonds as anything else. Diamonds have
internal features, called inclusions, and surface irregularities,
called blemishes. Together, they're called clarity characteristics.
A clarity grade is determined by the relative absence of
clarity characteristics.
Cut
- You may think of cut as the shape and style of
a polished diamond. But when we talk about Cut as a value
factor, we're also talking about the proportions, symmetry
and polish of a diamond, often called "make" in
the diamond trade. A diamond with a "good make"
will speak to you. It's bright, fiery, symmetrical, and
sparkles with light.
Carat
- The last C has to do with the basic measuring unit
of diamonds. Carat weight is how much your diamond weighs.
Diamonds are weighed to a thousandth (0.001) of a carat
and then rounded to the nearest hundredth, or point. Over
a carat, diamond weights are usually expressed in carats
and decimals. A 1.03ct stone, for example, would be described
as "one point oh three carats," or "one oh
three." A diamond that weighs 0.83ct. is said to weigh
"eighty-three points," or an "eighty-three
pointer."
Each
of these 4 C's affect the price of a Diamond in their own
way. To learn more about Diamonds, please feel free to visit
us anytime.
What
is the difference between a certified or non-certified stone?
A
certified stone includes a Diamond Grading Report or Certificate
from an independent Gemological Laboratory, such as GIA
(Gemological Institute of America) or EGL (European Gem
Laboratory). These reports or certificates state the grades
for color, clarity, proportions, etc assigned to each stone
through the educated opinions of the Lab. Diamonds that
are graded or certified will always carry a premium price
versus an uncertified stone. With an uncertified stone,
the jeweler tells you what they believe the stone to be,
based on their experience and education. These stones will
typically be less expensive, but you must trust your jeweler
and trust that they know what they are talking about. If
you are in doubt, the jeweler should be willing to have
the diamond graded by an independent lab and should not
require you to buy the stone if the grade comes in significantly
different from his or her educated opinion.
Return
to FAQ
|